Botulinum
Botox®
„Botox®“ is a trade name in the narrow sense and is mostly used as a collective name for available botulinum toxin products in general.
Botulinum toxin is a protein produced by a specific bacterial strain, namely Clostridium botulinum. It has been discovered in the 19th century in association with spoiled meat and sausages, which led to food poisoning known as botulism.
Botulinum inhibits the signal transmission from nerve cells to muscle cells resulting in a selective weakening or deactivation of contractions, so in the mimic musculature.
Botulinum toxin has revolutionized wrinkle treatment and is the first choice for mimic wrinkles of the upper third of the face. The onset of action is not immediately post administration, but after 3-5 days with a maximum effect after 10-14 days. The desired effect can last up to 6 months in the best case. Botulinum toxin treatment is safe, quick and almost painless, since very thin needles are used. Another advantage of this treatment is the short “down time”. Cutique uses exclusively Merz products (Bocouture®, Xeomin®).
Aesthetic indications
- Horizontal forehead wrinkles
- Glabellar lines and vertical frown lines
- Eye-brow-lift
- Open-eye-look
- Lough wrinkles around eyes (called crow´s feet)
- Wrinkles in the area of the nasal bridge (called bunny lines)
- Top lip lines
- Chin transverse folds
- Dimpled chins
- Marionette lines
- Platysmal bands
- Gummy smile
Never the less improper application can cause:
- Temporary paralytic symptoms
- Hanging lids
- Asymmetric eye-brows
- Hyperelevation of eyebrows (called Mephisto sign, Spock´s eyebrow)
- Hanging lips, phonation disorders
- Mask-like face when treating multiple face regions synchronously
Sauna and solarium visits should be avoided for 3-4 days after treatment. Skin lesions have to be completely healed up before treatment. A risk/benefit analysis is necessary in the case of intake of blood-thinning medication. Application of Botulinun toxin is contraindicated during pregnancy and breast-feeding periods.